01 - Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Toss butternut squash and Brussels sprouts with olive oil, salt, and black pepper. Arrange in a single layer on a baking sheet and roast for 20–25 minutes, stirring once midway, until tender and caramelized. Allow to cool slightly.
02 - Rinse farro under cold running water. Combine farro, water, and salt in a medium saucepan. Bring to a boil, lower heat, and simmer uncovered for 25–30 minutes until grains are tender with a slight chew. Drain excess liquid and cool to room temperature.
03 - In a small bowl, whisk together extra-virgin olive oil, apple cider vinegar, maple syrup, Dijon mustard, salt, and freshly ground black pepper until emulsified.
04 - In a large mixing bowl, combine cooled farro, roasted vegetables, diced apple, dried cranberries, and toasted pecans. Pour vinaigrette over the mixture and toss gently to coat all ingredients evenly.
05 - Top salad with crumbled goat cheese if desired. Serve at room temperature or chilled.